The Canada Health Act, introduced in 1984, is a cornerstone of Canada's public healthcare system. It ensures that all eligible residents have reasonable access to medically necessary hospital and physician services without paying out-of-pocket fees. This act reflects Canada's commitment to fairness and equality, where health care is a right, not a privilege. Recognizing this foundational law is crucial for understanding the values that shape the country. If you're preparing for the Canadian Citizenship Test, learning about the Canada Health Act helps you grasp a major pillar of Canadian society - universal, accessible healthcare for all.